Cathedral of St. Vitus (Prague)

Praga, Prague Region, Czech Republic

Suggest Place to Visit
5955
Track to location with GPS

Seat of the Prague archbishopric, St. Vitus Cathedral is the most important Gothic-style building in the Czech capital and the center of its spiritual life. Located in the heart of the castle complex, it is the result of the continuous work of several centuries. The cathedral houses numerous historical and artistic treasures, from crown jewels to the mausoleums of the most iconic personalities of the reign, from beautiful Venetian mosaics to Alfons Mucha's Art Nouveau stained glass windows.



The building that we visit today is the fruit of a construction of more than five centuries, where previously there was a Rotunda of stones of century X, and later a Roman church. Since the Middle Ages are the tombs of St. Wenceslas and St. Adalbert, the patron saints of Bohemia. In the 14th century, an immense Gothic cathedral was built on the orders of Emperor Charles IV, which was destined to house the newly created archbishopric. At that time, it was a monumental work to reflect the status of Prague as the capital of the Empire.



To begin with, the emperor sought the French architect Matías de Arras, whose works visible in the choir of the cathedral resemble the style of the great French cathedrals. After his death, his successor, the renowned architect Peter Parleř, finishes the choir adding a very original vault, forming a wide, organic and dynamic space.

When the Hussite wars began, the works were stopped. Over the following centuries, a baroque dome and an elegant Renaissance gallery were added in the tower. Finally, the construction was completed in the twentieth century under the direction of Josef Mocker (end of the nave and the west façade).



In addition to its architecture, the cathedral contains artistic and historical riches of high importance: on the façade of the south entrance is a beautiful golden Venetian mosaic. The so-called "Golden Gate" leads directly to the St. Wenceslas Chapel, elegantly decorated with precious stones, golden stucco and frescoes: this is where the tomb of St. Wenceslas, patron of Bohemia, stands. In a hidden room, behind the chapel, the jewels of the crown were deposited, exposed to the public during exceptional events.



Prestigious tombs are situated in the chapels of the choir: like the basilica of Saint-Denis in France, St. Vitus Cathedral serves as the main mausoleum for the Royal Dynasty. Thus, several members of the Přemyslida family are buried in Gothic tombstones carved by Peter Parleř.



The baroque tomb of St. John Nepomuk, the omen of Bohemia's patron, is much more recent. Art Nouveau lovers will be able to admire the stained glass windows created by Alfons Mucha, which represent the Life of Cyril and Methodius. Other works by great Czech artists are visible in the Mucha Museum situated in the New Town or in the hall of the Municipal House.
Comments
We don´t have yet any comments about:
Cathedral of St. Vitus (Prague)
Be the first to leave a comment as it is very important to inform other people

 

Outros locais a visitar

Within a radius of 20 km from:

Cathedral of St. Vitus (Prague)

  

Prague Castle

0,1 Km
Prague Castle

  

Prague Castle

0,1 Km
Prague Castle

  

St. George's Basilica

0,2 Km
St. George

  

Sternbersky Palace (Prague)

0,3 Km
Sternbersky Palace (Prague)

  

Old Royal Palace of Prague

0,3 Km
Old Royal Palace of Prague

  

Basilica of St. George (Prague)

0,3 Km
Basilica of St. George (Prague)

  

Gold Street (Prague)

0,3 Km
Gold Street (Prague)

  

Schwazenberg Palace (Prague)

0,3 Km
Schwazenberg Palace (Prague)

  

Church of St. Nicholas of Malá Strana (Prague)

0,3 Km
Church of St. Nicholas of Malá Strana (Prague)

  

Wallenstein Palace (Prague)

0,4 Km
Wallenstein Palace (Prague)

  

St Nicholas Cathedral (Chram sv.Mikulase)

0,4 Km
St Nicholas Cathedral (Chram sv.Mikulase)

  

Kgb Museum in Prague

0,4 Km
Kgb Museum in Prague

  

Little Quarter (Prague)

0,5 Km
Little Quarter (Prague)

  

Garden Vrtba (Prague)

0,5 Km
Garden Vrtba (Prague)

  

Church of Our Lady of Victory - Little Jesus of Prague

0,6 Km
Church of Our Lady of Victory - Little Jesus of Prague

  

Monastery of the Infant Jesus of Prague

0,6 Km
Monastery of the Infant Jesus of Prague

  

Castle District (Prague)

0,7 Km
Castle District (Prague)

  

Our Lady of the Loreto of Prague

0,7 Km
Our Lady of the Loreto of Prague

  

Karel Zeman Museum (Praga)

0,7 Km
Karel Zeman Museum (Praga)

  

Prague Music Museum

0,7 Km
Prague Music Museum

  

Charles Bridge (Prague)

0,9 Km
Charles Bridge (Prague)

  

Kampa Museum (Prague)

1,0 Km
Kampa Museum (Prague)

  

Petrin Hill (Prague)

1,0 Km
Petrin Hill (Prague)

  

Convent of Strahov (Prague)

1,0 Km
Convent of Strahov (Prague)

  

Rudolfinum (Praga)

1,1 Km
Rudolfinum (Praga)

  

Petrín Park (Prague)

1,1 Km
Petrín Park (Prague)

  

Museum of Decorative Arts (Prague)

1,1 Km
Museum of Decorative Arts (Prague)

  

Letenské sady

1,2 Km
Letenské sady

  

Pinkas Synagogue & Cemetery (Praga)

1,2 Km
Pinkas Synagogue & Cemetery (Praga)

  

Clementinum of Prague

1,2 Km
Clementinum of Prague

  

Old Jewish Cemetery (Prague)

1,2 Km
Old Jewish Cemetery (Prague)

  

Jewish Quarter (Prague)

1,3 Km
Jewish Quarter (Prague)

  

New Old Synagogue (Prague)

1,3 Km
New Old Synagogue (Prague)

  

Old New Synagogue

1,3 Km
Old New Synagogue

  

Old Town (Prague)

1,4 Km
Old Town (Prague)

  

National Theater of Prague

1,4 Km
National Theater of Prague

  

Jewish Museum of Prague

1,5 Km
Jewish Museum of Prague

  

Old City Hall of the Old Town and Astronomical Clock (Prague)

1,5 Km
Old City Hall of the Old Town and Astronomical Clock (Prague)

  

Old Town Square (Prague)

1,5 Km
Old Town Square (Prague)

  

Convent of Santa Ines (Prague)

1,5 Km
Convent of Santa Ines (Prague)

  

Museum of Alchemy - Speculum Alchemiae (Prague)

1,6 Km
Museum of Alchemy - Speculum Alchemiae (Prague)

  

Our Lady of Tyn (Prague)

1,6 Km
Our Lady of Tyn (Prague)

  

Park Letná (Prague)

1,6 Km
Park Letná (Prague)

  

Kostel Chrám Matky bozí pred Týnem

1,6 Km
Kostel Chrám Matky bozí pred Týnem

  

Church of Santiago (Prague)

1,7 Km
Church of Santiago (Prague)

  

Theaters of the States (Prague)

1,8 Km
Theaters of the States (Prague)

  

Church of Our Lady of The Snow (Praga)

1,8 Km
Church of Our Lady of The Snow (Praga)

  

Museum of Gastronomy of Prague

1,9 Km
Museum of Gastronomy of Prague

  

National Technical Museum (Prague)

1,9 Km
National Technical Museum (Prague)

  

Prague Municipal House

2,0 Km
Prague Municipal House

  

New Town (Prague)

2,0 Km
New Town (Prague)

  

Mucha Museum (Prague)

2,1 Km
Mucha Museum (Prague)

  

Stromovka Park (Prague)

2,2 Km
Stromovka Park (Prague)

  

Královská obora - Stromovka

2,2 Km
Královská obora - Stromovka

  

Jubilee Synagogue

2,3 Km
Jubilee Synagogue

  

National Museum of Prague

2,5 Km
National Museum of Prague

  

Palace of the Fairs (Prague)

2,6 Km
Palace of the Fairs (Prague)

  

The Slav Epic (Praga)

2,6 Km
The Slav Epic (Praga)

  

State Opera (Prague)

2,6 Km
State Opera (Prague)

  

Castle of Troja (Prague)

2,9 Km
Castle of Troja (Prague)

  

Prague Zoo

3,0 Km
Prague Zoo

  

Zoo Prague

3,0 Km
Zoo Prague

  

Surroundings of Vyšehrad (Prague)

3,2 Km
Surroundings of Vyšehrad (Prague)

  

Břevnov monastery - archabbey

3,2 Km
Břevnov monastery - archabbey

  

Military Museum (Praga)

3,2 Km
Military Museum (Praga)

  

Vysehrad

3,2 Km
Vysehrad

  

Národní památník na Vítkově

3,5 Km
Národní památník na Vítkově

  

Letná and Holešovice (Prague)

3,7 Km
Letná and Holešovice (Prague)

  

Zoo Mix Praha

3,8 Km
Zoo Mix Praha

  

Jardín Botánico de Praga

4,0 Km
Jardín Botánico de Praga

  

Prague Botanical Garden

4,0 Km
Prague Botanical Garden

  

Žižkov and Vinohrady (Prague)

4,2 Km
Žižkov and Vinohrady (Prague)

  

Divoka Sarka (Praga)

4,8 Km
Divoka Sarka (Praga)

  

Aquapalace (Čestlice)

15,3 Km
Aquapalace (Čestlice)


Why to book with ROTTA TURISTICA
The best prices
Our partnerships with the world´s largest operators offer research on the best market prices.
More options
At Rotas Turisticos you can book the hotel, buy the air ticket, book the transfer from the airport to the hotel and vice versa, book the local excursions, rent the car, take travel insurance and consult the places to visit and where to go.
Holiday Tips & Destinations
Hundreds of holiday destinations with all the options that allow you to easily choose the destination that best suits your dream vacation.
ROTTA TURISTICA


Follow us on social networks
  

 
Rotas Turisticas
Grupo Público · 8.410 membros
Aderir ao grupo
Podem publicar fotos das vossas viagens, férias, locais que estiveram ou gostariam de estar. Podem divulgar negócios ou actividades...